Posts para a tag ‘Sound’

The end of the high fidelity sound landscape

Saturday, April 17th, 2010

-

Leia este post em Português

-

- Sweepers, dusters, wooden spoons, pots and pans, coconut scrapers and grills!!!

            You can hear the peddler in the distance, even without using amplifiers. The musical landscape of big cities decades ago was wonderful; it still exists in a few small cities in the hinterland. I’m not just speaking of commerce, but of the train you could hear from kilometers away, birds singing in the late afternoon, such as the chirping of the pair of macaws that used to fly over the horizon. I am talking about the barking of neighbors’ dogs, the rustling of the leaves in the nearby trees and of the conversations taking place on the sidewalks.

            However, modernity and progress limit our perception of reality, from skyscrapers obstructing our view to the noise that invades our homes, deafens our ears and barely lets us carry on a conversation (click here to see documentary). Thus, with an ever-increasing perception of reduced distance, we isolate ourselves from the things around us.

 

What is Hi-Fi and Lo-Fi sound?

            A high fidelity sound system is one that has a favorable signal-noise relationship. Sound landscapes are those where the environmental noise is low and where we manage to clearly perceive the signal. In this case the silent environment allows the listener to hear sounds from much farther away. In low fidelity landscapes, characteristic of big cities, individual signals are obscured by a dense maelstrom of sound that makes our perception of the environment progressively reduced. Therefore, either we effectively change our behavior with respect to this evolution and becoming aware is the first step along this path, or we will wind up locked up alone in a room with the television on at full volume.

 

Recommended reading:

Schafer, Murray. A afinação do mundo. São Paulo: Editora Unesp, 1997.

 

Recommended visting:

http://territoriosonoro1.blogspot.com/2006/02/projeto-paisagem-sonora-mundial-murray.html

Author: Pedro de Lemos Menezes

Email: pedrodelemosmenezes@gmail.com

Posts: Every friday.

All posts: Page 1

-

PDF Download    Enviar artigo em PDF   

Perfect pitch

Wednesday, January 27th, 2010

Leia este post em Português

 

au_carnegie_hall            At Carnegie Hall in New York City, the local philharmonic orchestra has a full complement of musicians.  More than 100 musicians play together, allowing theater goers to experience a bit of heaven, at least musically speaking.

            For me, seated in the seat J45, in the middle of the theater, everything seemed perfect. But it wasn’t. Everything was not so perfect for the conductor. Suddenly he interrupted the performance by rapping his baton on the pedestal. He looked upset. Something was irritating his ears. Then he said:

- Second row of violins, fourth instrument, third string, out of tune, half semitone higher, please!!!

            The beauty of the spectacle from then on didn’t matter to me anymore. The unexpected occurrence that showed the conductor’s perfect pitch demonstrated to me how high human creativity can reach and how much most of us can still grow.

 

What is perfect pitch?

            The capacity of mentally visualizing sound frequencies, perfect pitch (click to see documentary) or of humming the same pitch (active perfect pitch), does not appear to be related to any significant structural modification, but rather to a tendency of central physiological mechanisms that can be stimulated, mainly up to five years of age.

            Studies show (see SACKS, 2007) that we can train our ears to obtain an even more prodigious musical journey, but the genetic factor apparently determines the greater likelihood of the emergence of this skill.

 

Recommended reading:

Musicophilia: Tales of Music and the Brain, by Oliver Sacks.

 

Author: Pedro de Lemos Menezes

Email: pedrodelemosmenezes@gmail.com

Posts: Every Monday

All posts: Page 1

PDF Creator    Enviar artigo em PDF